01 Vista Aerea
01 Vista Aerea
How can biocultural and cultural heritage strengthen both environmental resilience and community identity?

Metropolitan Ecological Linear Park

In 2024, the Municipal Government of Santa Cruz de la Sierra in Bolivia commissioned ORG and Diana Wiesner Arquitectura y Paisaje SAS to lead the development of the Metropolitan Ecological Linear Park (PLEM).
Spanning 14.7 hectares and 2.5 km along the Piraí River, this co-created, nature-based ecopark will merge flood protection with community wellbeing. As part of the World Bank's Urban Resilience Program for Bolivia, the project includes a park design, baseline environmental and social studies, and a long-term management guide.

A growing city at the ecological edge

Tucked between the Cordón Ecológico and Santa Cruz's expanding suburbs, the Piraí River corridor has long served as the city's natural boundary. Yet today, Santa Cruz faces mounting pressure from climate-related flooding, environmental degradation, and rapid development. 

The western riverfront, a critical flood protection buffer zone, requires careful stewardship to maintain its ecological role.

The bordering park acts as an ecotone between the city and this buffer, while mitigating pluvial flood risks. Yet despite the central location, a lack of inclusive, long-term planning has left the area disconnected from the main urban fabric. 

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926 A0136
The Piraí riverORG
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It was here that the Municipal Government identified an opportunity to transform 14.7 hectares of underutilized green space and reconnect it to a rapidly growing city.  In 2024, ORG and Diana Wiesner Arquitectura y Paisaje SAS were commissioned to guide a transformation under the auspice of the World Bank's Urban Resilience Program. The brief was complex: design a linear park that would strengthen flood resilience, improve the lives of people, and create a true sense of place.

The challenge extended beyond the technical to also encompass cultural considerations: giving voice to surrounding communities to firmly root the new park in local aspirations.

Voices from the riverfront

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WorkshopORG
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WorkshopORG
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ORG assembled the 'Unión Temporal Río Piraí', a consortium of local experts to conduct baseline studies and co-design the park. Since March 2024, the team has also held 15 workshops spanning public meetings, co-creation sessions and focus groups. 

Bringing together residents, professional colleges of architecture and engineering, municipal departments, indigenous peoples, NGOs, feminist groups and more, these open sessions aim to keep the design in line with community aspirations for safe, vibrant, and ecologically flourishing public spaces.

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IMG 20240310 WA0059
WorkshopORG
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Shaped by extensive community engagement and iterative design, ORG and partners, closely with the consortium, designed an inclusive approach for the project. 

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Co-creation sessionDiana Wiesner
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Co-creation sessionDiana Wiesner
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Co-creation sessionDiana Wiesner
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Co-creation sessionDiana Wiesner
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Result example of the co-creation leading to the axonometriesORG
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Parkland that lives. Stewardship that endures.

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03 Puerto Busch
06 Puente del Humedal
10 Perfil Urbano
03 Puerto Busch
06 Puente del Humedal

Our master plan for a living ecological park merges a comprehensive blend of nature-based solutions, sustainable urban drainage systems (SUDS), native species, soft mobility, urban green infrastructure and public amenities. 

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241122 Year Timeline 01
Timeline over a year

A native, climate-adaptive landscape will integrate walking paths, play areas, and gathering spaces. Framed between the Cordón Ecológico and the fourth city ring, the design also supports urban cooling, local biodiversity, flood protection and social use. Cut off from the city by the fourth ring, the park will also serve to incentivize safer ways of crossing the road by slowing down traffic and integrating a number of pedestrian crossings.

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Result example of the co-creation leading to the axonometriesORG
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In parallel with the physical design, the team is producing a long-term operational framework for maintaining the park through community stewardship and institutional accountability. Ideas to operate in non-conventional ways, meanwhile, will help to reduce the burden on public administration - a critical consideration in Latin American contexts where municipal resources are often stretched.

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The PLEM is a linear park acting as an ecotone between the Piraí River and its floodplain, and the city of Santa Cruz. Inspired by the Jichi, an Amazonian deity and guardian of the waters, the park reinforces the region's biocultural heritage
Ricardo Avella, Project Leader, ORG
01 Vista Aerea
01 Vista Aerea

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